MEM15411 - Iron Age or Roman smithing at Timberscombe Enclosure (Monument)
Summary
Please read the Exmoor National Park Historic Environment Record caveat document.
Type and Period (2)
Protected Status
Full Description
Evidence of iron working was identified within the possibly Iron Age hillslope enclosure at Timberscombe. The evidence comprised a scatter of smithing slag confined to one corner of the earthwork enclosure. It is suggested this may represent a smithy serving the enclosure and its immediate environs. [1] Low intensity geochemical survey identified two anomolies that are potentially related to metal working within the area of the Timberscombe enclosure. The date of the anomolies and the type of metal working they represent are uncertain, but it is possible the hill-slope enclosure was a metal-production site in the later prehistoric and Roman periods. [2] Gradiometer survey identified two areas of anomalies indicative of possible iron-rich or burnt deposits within the hill-slope enclosure, but provided limited evidence for iron working. The results did not provide evidence for intense in situ burning indicative of furnaces, smelting or ore roasting. [3]
Sources/Archives (5)
- --- SEM341428 Unpublished document: Historic England. 2023. Advice Report and Map, Case Name: Hillslope enclosure, Timberscombe Wood, Timberscombe, Somerset.
- <1>XY SEM6912 Report: Juleff, G.. 1997. Earlier Iron-Working on Exmoor: Preliminary Survey. P.18; 20; 30, Table 1; 31, Table 2. [Mapped feature: #31370 ]
- <2> SEM7014 Report: Carey, C.. Geoprospection in the Archaeological Landscape: A Low Resolution Geochemical Survey of Timberscombe, a Hillslope Enclosure.
- <3> SEM6817 Report: Dean, R.. 2004. Gradiometer Survey at Timberscombe Hill-Slope Enclosure, Dulverton, Somerset.
- <4> SEM7265 Monograph: Carey, C.. 2005. Geochemical Survey and Metal Working on Archaeological Sites. P.69-77.
External Links (0)
Other Statuses/References
- Local Heritage List Status (Unassessed)
- National Park: Exmoor National Park
Location
Grid reference | SS 2957 1414 (point) Estimated from sources |
---|---|
Map sheet | SS21SE |
Civil Parish | TIMBERSCOMBE, WEST SOMERSET, SOMERSET |
Finds (1)
Related Monuments/Buildings (1)
Related Events/Activities (1)
Related Articles (2)
Record last edited
Sep 5 2023 5:22PM
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