MSO11558 - The Watermill, Hawkcombe, Porlock (Building)
Summary
Please read the Exmoor National Park Historic Environment Record caveat document.
Type and Period (3)
Protected Status
Full Description
"Mill, disused" printed on 25 inch 2nd Edition Ordnance Survey map. [1] "Mill pond" printed on Ordnance Survey Archaeology Division 6 inch map. [2] Was a corn mill until 1900 when the last miller (Mr. Stenner) died. In 1909 it was bought by the Porlock Electricity Supply Company. Powered a dynamo in conjunction with the mill in Porlock. Supply was by bare copper wire to which houses clipped on. An additional floor was added to house a bank of batteries, a new wheel and gearing to work generator. Wheel repaired and made to work in 1969 by Mr O Huish. Original wheel was made by Mr W Huish of Porlock and was 14 feet in diameter and 3 feet wide, with 30 "L" buckets. Mill taken over by Exe Valley Electricity Company (Whitehall Securities) in 1929. [3,4] In a wooded setting, the two-storey Water Mill buildings with restored overshot wooden wheel date from the 19th to early 20th century. Built of stone rubble throughout, the later wing has lowered dormers, and timber casement windows with narrow glazing bars. [5,7] Electricity [in Porlock] came in 1911. The Porlock Electric Company was formed and electricity was produced by the water mill in Hawkcombe. It was the Rector's mill as it was in the Rectorial Manor. [6] Building (presumably the mill) and leat shown on Ordnance Survey 1st Edition 25 inch map and Porlock Tithe Map. [8,9] Recorded by NRIM. Photo available. [10] This record was enhanced as part of the National Record of the Historic Environment to Exmoor National Park Historic Environment Record data transfer project. [11] The mill is mentioned in a publication on the industrial archaeology of Somerset. [12] The mill race is shown on historic mapping and the 2022 MasterMap data. It originates at a weir on the Hawkcombe Stream at SS 8853 4598. [1,13] The heritage asset was assessed for inclusion on the Exmoor Local Heritage List in November 2022. It was decided to add the asset to the Local Heritage List. [14]
Sources/Archives (14)
- <1> SEM7190 Map: Ordnance Survey. County Series; 2nd Edition (1st Revision) 25 Inch Map. 1:2500. 1904, 34(5).
- <2> SEM7220 Map: Ordnance Survey. 1962. 6 Inch Map: 1962. 1:10560. ss24NE.
- <3> SSO1983 Unassigned: Warren, D. 02.12.77. Somerset Industrial Archaeology Society.
- <4> SEM7691 Report: Instone, E.. 1995. English Heritage Monuments Protection Programme Industrial Monuments Assessment, Step 3 Reports: The Iron Mining Industry.
- <5> SEM6959 Report: Fisher, J.. 2002. Porlock: Conservation Area Character Appraisal. p21.
- <6> SEM7093 Monograph: Corner, Dennis. 1992. Porlock in Those Days. Exmoor Books. p81, 93.
- <7> SEM8052 Report: Pratt, N.. 2013. Porlock Conservation Area: Appraisal Document. Exmoor National Park Authority. 50, 78, Figure 60.
- <8> SEM6703 Map: Ordnance Survey. 1854-1901. County Series; 1st Edition 25 Inch Map. 1:2500.
- <9> SEM7162 Map: Cox, J. W.C.. 1841. Porlock Tithe Map and Apportionment. 13.3 inches : 1 mile.
- <10> SEM8187 Archive: Council for British Archaeology. 1963 - 1980. National Record of Industrial Monuments. 128368, Recorded by MT Tucker, April 1969.
- <11> SEM7987 Digital archive: Historic England. Various. National Record of the Historic Environment (NRHE) entry. 1127372, Extant 14 February 2022.
- <12> SEM8738 Monograph: Daniel, P. (Ed.). 2019. A guide to the industrial archaeology of Somerset. Association for Industrial Archaeology. 2nd Edition. p 73, W29.1.
- <13> SEM340925 Map: Ordnance Survey. 2022. MasterMap data. 1:2,500.
- <14> SEM341402 Unpublished document: Dove, C.. 2022. Exmoor LHL Panel Meeting 28 November 2022. Exmoor National Park Authority.
External Links (1)
- http://www.pastscape.org.uk/hob.aspx?hob_id=1127372 (Original Monarch entry: 1127372)
Other Statuses/References
- Exmoor National Park HER Number (now deleted): MSO11525
- Exmoor National Park HER Number (now deleted): MSO7967
- Exmoor National Park HER Number (now deleted): MSO7971
- Local Heritage List Status (Listed)
- National Monuments Record reference: SS 84 NE32
- National Park: Exmoor National Park
- NBR Index Number: NRI01
- NRHE HOB UID (Pastscape): 1127372
- Somerset SMR PRN: 33955
Location
Grid reference | Centred SS 2886 1461 (47m by 268m) |
---|---|
Map sheet | SS21SE |
Civil Parish | PORLOCK, WEST SOMERSET, SOMERSET |
Finds (0)
Related Monuments/Buildings (1)
Related Events/Activities (1)
Record last edited
Dec 13 2023 2:53PM
Feedback?
Your feedback is welcome. If you can provide any new information about this record, please contact us.