MMO2456 - Post-medieval leats around Combe Farm (Monument)
Summary
Please read the Exmoor National Park Historic Environment Record caveat document.
Type and Period (1)
Protected Status
- None recorded
Full Description
A series of leats are visible on aerial photographs as earthworks around Combe Farm and The Combe, Withycombe. Centred at ST 0103 4062, several leats can be seen running along the contours of the steep north facing slope above The Combe, from Combe Farm in the west to Hill Bridge. The precise function of the leats is uncertain; however, there are a number of post-medieval industrial sites visible on the 1st edition Ordnance Survey map of 1888 in the vicinity, such as quarries, limekilns and a corn mill, all of which may have required water power. The leats may also have been part of a water meadow system, designed to distribute flowing water evenly over the surface of the meadow in order to prevent freezing in winter and encourage early growth in spring, thereby providing extra feed for livestock. [1-4] This record was enhanced as part of the National Record of the Historic Environment to Exmoor National Park Historic Environment Record data transfer project. [5]
Sources/Archives (5)
- <1> SMO4068 Aerial photograph: Various. Various. Vertical Aerial Photograph. RAF CPE/UK/1980 3252-53 (11 April 1947).
- <2> SMO4068 Aerial photograph: Various. Various. Vertical Aerial Photograph. NMR OS/70386 326-27 (25 September 1970).
- <3> SEM6703 Map: Ordnance Survey. 1854-1901. County Series; 1st Edition 25 Inch Map. 1:2500. 1888.
- <4>XY SMO7559 Archive: Toms, K.. 2007-2009. Exmoor National Park NMP: ST 04 SW. MD002176. [Mapped feature: #32390 ]
- <5> SEM7987 Digital archive: Historic England. Various. National Record of the Historic Environment (NRHE) entry. 1477790, Extant 31 May 2022.
External Links (1)
- http://www.pastscape.org.uk/hob.aspx?hob_id=1477790 (Original Monarch entry: 1477790)
Other Statuses/References
- Local List Status (Unassessed)
- National Monuments Record reference: ST 04 SW194
- NRHE HOB UID (Pastscape): 1477790
Location
Grid reference | Centred ST 0110 4069 (736m by 350m) Aerial Survey |
---|---|
Map sheet | ST04SW |
Civil Parish | WITHYCOMBE, WEST SOMERSET, SOMERSET |
Finds (0)
Related Monuments/Buildings (1)
Related Events/Activities (1)
Record last edited
May 31 2022 9:27AM
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