MEM24559 - Post-medieval tunnel northwest of Ashley Combe (Building)
Summary
Please read the Exmoor National Park Historic Environment Record caveat document.
Type and Period (1)
Protected Status
Full Description
A tunnel lies some 6 metres to the west of another tunnel (MEM24558) at SS 85698 48273 and is an elaborate structure with two towers, one built into the parapet, the other built into the top of the high retaining wall. The towers have openings which take a narrow path across the top of the tunnel to Drive 4 (MEM24557) and also provide vantage points down onto Drives 3 (MEM24556) and 4. The tunnel is 2 metres long, 2.5 metres wide and 2.5 metres high with a brick arch. The 1st Edition Ordnance Survey map [1] shows most but not all of the 19th Century drives and paths between Ashley Combe and Culbone; the tunnels are also depicted on the map. Documentary evidence suggests that the drives were laid out in the 1840s and perhaps largely completed by the early 1850s, when Lord King travelled abroad following his wife’s death in 1852. [2] The tunnel is mentioned in the 2019 Conservation Area Appraisal for Porlock Weir. [3]
Sources/Archives (3)
- <1> SEM6703 Map: Ordnance Survey. 1854-1901. County Series; 1st Edition 25 Inch Map. 1:2500.
- <2> SEM8599 Report: Riley, H.. 2018. The archaeology of the 19th Century designed landscape at Ashley Combe and Culbone Church, Exmoor National Park: Project Report. Hazel Riley. 18, 19.
- <3> SEM341382 Report: Pratt, N. and Thurlow, T.. 2022. Porlock Weir Conservation Area: Appraisal document. Exmoor National Park Authority. Figure 47.
External Links (0)
Other Statuses/References
- Local Heritage List Status (Proposed)
Location
Grid reference | SS 8569 4827 (point) |
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Map sheet | SS84NE |
Civil Parish | PORLOCK, WEST SOMERSET, SOMERSET |
Finds (0)
Related Monuments/Buildings (2)
Related Events/Activities (1)
Record last edited
Nov 2 2022 1:17PM
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